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The majority of us we are not blessed with natural ability in public speaking. We are self conscious and cannot remember the words that we intended to say. However, everyone has the ability to master the skill of speaking confidently. With a good attitude and application it is possible for all people to reap the benefits of effective public speaking. There are tried and tested techniques and steps for moving from beginner through to accomplished speaker. 1. Let’s Be Brief – For your first public appearance be brief. It may only be that you state your name and occupation. And if you want to fidget put your hands behind your back or gently clasp your hands in front you about waist height. Don’t worry about the audience knowing that you are a novice. You can make it a hit by acknowledging the fact. Just don’t use the cliché “Unaccustomed as I am to public speaking…” Begin with something similar to “This is my maiden speech and my name is …..”
2. Expand your Brief – For your next appearance, you can expand your presentation by talking about a subject you are interested and knowledgeable about. Seek to convince the audience that the subject is interesting. Your enthusiasm for the subject will be contagious and will win the audience over. The conclusion of your talk should answer the question “so what?” The audience needs to know why they should be interested.
3. Practice at Every Opportunity – The acquiring of any skill requires practice. All top athletes were once novices. It was through frequent practice that they moved from beginner to expert. To become an excellent public speaker also requires practice. But where can you practice? With a little initiative you can find meetings locally to yourself that would make ideal “practice fields” such as local clubs.
4. Invite feedback – On the way to any goal there is a need for feedback to ensure you are on course. One of the best ways to know where you can improve your performance is invite feedback. To be most effective it should be given and received positively. It is important to invite this feedback from someone who is knowledgeable but also supportive. Alternatively you can deliver your speech to your friends and family and ask for their comments.
5. Preparing What You Are Going to Say – Before you prepare your speech ask “why was I invited to speak?” Your speech should answer this question. And make sure you are knowledgeable in answering that question either through experience or research When you are taking your first steps in public speaking you may want to write out your speech word for word. If you do this, it is important that you edit the speech to change it from written English to conversational English. If you memorise the speech make sure it flows and does not sound stilted. However, this is not the best approach. It would be better to prepare an outline for use in your practice and the actual presentation. Like a live theatre importance it is important you rehearse and rehearse. The better prepared you are the more confident you will be.
These 5 steps will build your confidence and you will overcome the normal human anxiety that we all face when delivering a speech. Victory will be yours.

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The most successful orators mastered the art of persuasive public speaking. Whether they were leaders or activists, they had an ability to leave people hanging on their every word. They inspired people to take action. They motivated people to change.No one is born with a talent for public speaking. Every successful speaker had to overcome their anxieties and deal with the stress of the situation in order to develop their knowledge and skills. You can to!There is a high demand for persuasive public speaking. Teachers and salespeople, presidents and coaches all rely on their ability to persuade people that they have the answers – or at least know the right questions. These skills can apply to any work environment. Just think of the accomplishments you could be missing if you don’t master the art of persuasive public speaking.1. Believe in yourself and in your message. You have to have faith in yourself as well as the message you are delivering. If you do not believe in the content of your speech, you won’t be able to speak about it with passion or sincerity, both of which are keys to persuasive public speaking.People want to invest in companies or leaders that reflect their values; they value integrity. If you cannot convey a sense of sincerity, people will wonder if you’re holding back essential information. They’ll wonder if there’s something you are not telling them. To stop this doubt, you need to be as confident and straightforward as possible.2. Create a big presence. Don’t hide behind the podium or make small, insignificant gestures. Enthusiasm and passion need to be conveyed. To accomplish this, take up as much space on the stage as you can. For example, when you ask a question, take a step forward. When you begin to deliver the answer, take a thoughtful step backwards.One of our first impulses when we are new to public speaking is to stand timidly at the front of the room. We clasp our hands tightly in front of us and lean over the microphone. This will not result in persuasive public speaking. Instead, make gestures using your arms. Point them into the audience. Use them to compare and contrast two points, like scales. Good examples of this are late-night infomercials. Take notice of the way they use their body to accentuate their sales pitch.3. Use your voice. You most basic tool, when it comes to persuasive public speaking, is your voice. We use our voice to make an impression on our audience. People are more profoundly influenced by how someone talks, than what he or she says. Use the pitch, volume, and quality of your voice to their best advantage. Soften your voice for emphasis and vary your pitch to express emotion. If you’re able to use these three points during your next presentation, you’ll be well on your way to mastering persuasive public speaking.To effectively handle the stress of persuasive public speaking, check out Stress Handbook.

In May 2006 the journal Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy published a research study that proves there is a way to permanently eliminate the fear of public speaking.
This research paper described how 36 people who had a fear of public speaking were divided into two groups to test the effectiveness of a fear elimination procedure called The Lefkoe Method.
One group was exposed to The Lefkoe Method.
The other group went to Toastmasters meetings.
After a few hours of exposure to The Lefkoe Method the first group spoke in public and each member of that group reported that their fear had literally disappeared.
The second group spoke in public at the same time and, of course, they had the same level of fear they had before.
However, researchers wanted to be totally sure that The Lefkoe Method produced the results they were witnessing.
So they had the second group go through the steps of The Lefkoe Method.
This group was asked to speak in public again and each participant reported that he or she had no fear of speaking in public.
Of course, by itself, this doesn’t prove that the changes are long lasting.
So researchers followed up with participants in the study two years later.
And they found that participants remained fearless when speaking in public.
So Dr. Lee Sechrest, professor of psychology at the University of Arizona, who conducted the study, concluded,
“The Lefkoe Method is an effective, quick, and convenient procedure to eliminate the fear of speaking in public.”
Morty Lefkoe, founder of The Lefkoe Institute and published author, was not surprised as he and his colleagues were already helping over 450 people a year eliminate their fear of public speaking at the time the journal article was published.
And how does it work?
According to Lefkoe it works by “undoing” the two main causes of the fear of public speaking–negative beliefs and emotional conditioning.
Many people who have the fear of public speaking have beliefs like “Mistakes are bad” and “If I make a mistake, I’ll be rejected.”
These beliefs cause them to fear making a mistake in front of an audience, fear looking stupid and fear people even seeing that hey have fear.
Emotional conditioning is that familiar phenomenon described by Pavolv’s experiments with dogs in which he got them to salivate at the sound of a bell by ringing it when food was given. Once this happened often enough the dogs salivated at the sound of the bell even when no food was given to them.
A similar process happens to help you get conditioned to fear the types of events that could happen when you speak in public.
For example, many fearful speakers fear being judged or criticized. They form their fear because when they were young their parents were upset at them whenever giving criticism. This caused them to feel fear and to “associate” fear to being criticized.
And so as an adult aware of the mere possibility that they might be judged or criticized when speaking in public they feel fear.
Lefkoe’s processes help people to disconnect from past conditioned fears and to stop negative beliefs cold.
So what can you do if you want to get rid of your fear?
You’ll have to follow the four steps of The Lefkoe Method:
1. Uncover the beliefs that have been causing your fear.
2. Isolate the events that led to the creation of those beliefs.
3. “Get” at a very deep and profound level that those beliefs aren’t true now and never have been, and that you never actually “saw” them in the world.
4. Dissolve the conditioning that’s locking your fear in place on autopilot.
When you do all four of these things you will speak without fear in public for the rest of your life.

One of the touchstones to success is powerful public speaking. If you have the ability to speak in front of a great crowd of people, then many people already consider you as someone who is on his way to the top. Skills in public speaking could undeniably bring anyone to the heights of his career and the pinnacle of his glory.
But, how about those who are afraid of public speaking? What is in store for them if success is held by those who only knows how to speak in front of people?
One of the worst phobic problems that could hit a person, who is aiming for glory, is the fear of public speaking. People who have this problem get so anxious when they are asked to speak in front of a crowd that there are really times when they are paralyzed by their fear. They get numb and cold at the same time, others even get anxiety attacks.
There is one way that could treat fear of public speaking and that is hypnosis. However, there are many therapists now who also have other programs that deal with this problem. Aside from hypnosis, there is also what they call as the Neuro-Linguistic Programming and the Emotional Freedom Technique that are also sure-fire ways to treat anyone’s fear of talking to a great number of people. Those who are suffering from the fear of public speaking should seek professional help, especially if their successful treatment means an advancement in their careers.
If you have a fear of public speaking, you could also take on simple steps to help yourself, aside from getting professional treatment. One of these steps is understanding that your nervousness will not actually show to your audience. It is just your brain, which is working overtime, that is telling you that you are going to do poorly.
Get rid of this inner voice and you will be fine. When you are doing some public speaking, don’t forget to breathe and pause at regular intervals. This seemingly routine exercise will help you remain calm and speak in a normal and even pace. You do this quite easily when you are engaged in a simple conversation, so there is no reason why you can’t do this in front of a crowd.
Never memorize your piece word for word. Instead, get the gist of your topic, then have some notes and pointers on the parts that you are more familiar with. This way, you can always have your notes to fall back on when you are in doubt as to what to say next. Always make sure that you are talking about a thing that you are familiar with because this will give you more leverage when it comes to knowing more about the subject than the people you are talking to.
Lastly, always think of positive thoughts during those days that lead to your public speaking date. Remember that anything negative will always lead to negative outcomes, so stay away from bad thoughts and focus on the good. Change that dread into anticipation and you are already on your way to making a success out of your speech.

Learning public speaking is like learning to ride a bike. All you need is some initial courage and a sense of balance. Then you have to change gear as appropriate. Once you’ve progressed that far you simply learn when to put on the brakes.

Most of us have suffered from listening to poor public speakers. We’ve squirmed as they’ve gone on endlessly saying the same thing in a dozen boring ways. Most of us too have admired brilliant speakers and wished we too could captivate an audience. At the very least most of us would like to express our views in public without losing our courage not to mention our voices.

The thing most public speakers have in common is simply a fear of making fools of themselves. They may be college students who have to study rhetoric as part of their schooling. In adult life those who attend may be budding politicians, trade union activists or aspiring business people. There may also usually be a few shy singles and some married couples sharing a new experience in communications. However interesting the mix they don’t usually expect to start the class with breathing exercises.

Teachers will explain that these exercises will help pupils relax. The truth is that when you see others puffing and blowing you have to laugh. You simply can’t take yourself too seriously when you are bent double swinging your arms energetically. In the context of all this merriment it is usually a only a short matter of time before you all introduce yourselves and explain why you are taking public speaking classes.

You first challenge is that you have to get used to speaking aloud. So many teachers provide poems and tongue twisters, even bits from the Bible for you to try. You may be asked to bring in your favourite book and read it to the class. You will discover that they quietest person in the class probably loves gruesome tales of the supernatural while the strongest looking footballer loves lyrical poetry. Once you have got used to the sound of your own voice you progress to speaking about everything under the face of the sun.

One week you may rivet your class with your speech about spies. The next week you will find yourself giving your views on the political system or the World Cup. A good teacher will help you to expand your mind and broaden your interests. You may find yourself in the public library swotting up on a totally new subject and actually enjoying it as you visualise yourself impressing your classmates. It doesn’t take long before you are hooked on the challenge of captivating your audience. It won’t matter to you whether they are classmates, members of the local chamber of commerce or even the world synod of bishops.

That’s fine when you can prepare your speech days in advance. Speaking off the cuff is a totally different but part of public speaking is teaching you to think on your feet. So try to imagine what you would say about forks, Santa or the sky at night without any time to prepare. A simple one-minute off the cuff talk can seem like endless torture. Eventually though you master the idea of making a riveting start, interesting context and a thought-provoking conclusion, even if you don’t know the first thing about the subject. You are on your way to being a competent public speaker. Obviously though you will speak with more passion and zeal when you are inspired by the topic. So if you love sport you will find that your sports speeches will have that extra something and that’s good.

All through your life this skill it will be an asset to you. You may have to speak on graduation day, at the office party, when your best friend celebrates his birthday or even at your daughter’s wedding. Your audience may be schoolmates, the local historical society, a computer convention or simply the parish youth committee.

You learn to use a microphone so that it doesn’t catch the knocking of your knees. You will have learnt how to emphasise a point, how to use notes, how to chair a meeting. You master nervous habits such as hand twisting or foot tapping. Most importantly, you learn to write to be said aloud rather than read. You will find yourself listening critically to other speakers whether they are on radio or television or in a local club. You will start saying to yourself, “he never mentioned X” or “He should have said something about Y”. You become, In fact, the original armchair critic. Above all though you will learn that public speaking is great fun.

Public speaking is a very personal thing. It gives you confidence and it makes you more articulate. It teaches you how to put your ideas in sequence. It also helps you to make new friends. Many public speakers join groups such as Toastmasters and make it a lifelong hobby. Others are simply satisfied to be able to give their viewpoint at a local meeting. If you are really lucky you might even find yourself being paid to lecture on a pet subject!

Being able to speak well in public helps your self-esteem. You may find you are welcomed to parties, invited to functions and it might even help you to impress your boss. Certainly it will expose you to lots of new ideas you hadn’t considered before. You might, like one speaker, learn to think of income tax as today’s equivalent to the tithes once paid to the church to support the poor. Now that’s what’s called a persuasive speech!

Some people of course are naturals and can address any audience anywhere with enthusiasm and ease. Most of us though consider public speaking as a fate worse than death, until we learn to master it. The problem then is that by then it will be like the weekly crossword, you’ll just have to keep at it until you get it right.

There is absolutely no feeling like that of holding an audience in the palm of your hand. So go on grab their attention, entertain and inform them and send them away with your words ringing in their ears.

Whether you call it oratory, rhetoric or public speaking it will enhance your life and help you to make lots of new friends. Like learning to ride a bike it is a skill, once learned, that you never forget.

You may wobble a bit if you get out of practise but soon all the skills you have learnt will soon come back. Then you’ll be freewheeling all the way and your audience will be delighted to come along for the ride!